What is a tile

Tiling means filling a screen with a set of geometric shapes in such a way that these forms do not meet and there is no gap between them tiling can cover only part of the surface of a plane or other geometric surfaces and in other words it can be said a tile is a piece of artificial stone whose length and width are different and its thickness is severa millimeters and one side has a glass surface and is completely smooth and polished tiles tile are terracotta and ceramic products that have a special use and importance in the building , such as bathroom , toilets , kitchens , and public drains , etc tiles are used for interior and exterior decoration as well as for hygiens and moisture instalation
The industry of tile making and tile work , which is mostly used in architectual decoration and briefly used in religious buildings this art and craft from the distant past was manifested asa composite object as a result of the skill and taste of the tile maker
in this way , the tile artist or mosaic maker uses and combines different colors or by putting together small pices of colored stons according to a pre-designed plan different and harmonious forms of building decorations have been achived
The simple geometric designs of curved lines , semicircles , triangles , and parallel lines , on which another vertical line is drawn , are images found in older periods which emerges through various geometrical patterns of flowers and leaves of plants and animals which are formed with inspiration and influence from nature and in any case , the skill of the artist and the industry in giving role to the designs and harmonizing them is the most obvious issue of interest

The art of Tessellation making and Tessellation tiling

The art of mosaic making and mosaic tiling is a combination of abstract and individual characteristics of objects and colors which forces the viewer to admire the taste and crediblity of the artist's work in combining and combining different phonomena

Illustrated glazed tiles

The decoratons left from the Achaemenid period indicate the use of colorful and patterned glazed bricks and thir combination . The buildings of susa and persepolis were decorated with such a combination two interesting examples of this type of tiling were found in susa , which is known as Shiran and Tarzanzan . In addition to bing balanced and respecting the proporations used in the composition of the components of the designs , the main role still tells about the true status and identity of the soldiers .As the faces are from white to dark and finally black , they wear ornaments such as gold earrings and bracelets , or they wear yellow leather shoes
Other examples of this type of glazed tiles illustrated in the form of imaginary animals such as simorgh or griddin with cow horns , lion's feet , and bird's claws have alsow been obtaines during several excavations

Types of tiling

Ceramic tile

If tiling is done on the floor of the kitchen , toilet and bathroom , it is called ceramic work

Tessellation

If it is done on the ground and for paving the roads , it is more known as Tessellation work

Pottery

And if it is done on the roofs of houses , it is also called pottery